Transportation refers to the use of various means of transport to promote passenger and cargo along a specific route to achieve the displacement of the production sector. It plays a link between industry, regional, urban and rural areas as a link between the role. In the course of economic and social development, the transportation industry has the characteristics of advance development.
Longitudinal north-south railway transport arteries ---- Beijing-Guangzhou line, the Beijing-Shanghai line and the Beijing-Kowloon line, and the golden waterway intertwined with the Yangtze River to facilitate land and sea transport.
A variety of land lines, through Shanghai and other seaports, and marine transport connected to facilitate land and sea transport.
Shanghai and other major cities have international airports, and domestic and foreign many cities are closely linked. The formation of the sea, land and air three-dimensional traffic.
China's transportation line is unevenly distributed, the eastern part of the dense, sparse western, the density difference is very big, whether it is land, water or air transport have shown such characteristics
Reason: At present, China's regional distribution of transport facilities is not conducive to the coordinated development between regions. At present, the eastern part of China's traffic lines and more developed, and the central and western regions, especially the western region of less traffic routes, relatively backward. The development of the central and western regions has been seriously constrained by backward transportation. While the central and western regions are vast and rich in resources, the western region is also an area where ethnic minorities live in concentrated areas. The development of these regions is of strategic importance and is the basis of national security.
Source: Atlas of China's Natural Disaster System
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